Why this works & what makes it irresistible
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Puff pastry gives the signature crisp, torn‑buttery layers that contrast beautifully with a creamy filling. Puff pastry is defined by its laminated layers of dough + fat, which puff when baked. thefunguymushrooms.com+3ويكيبيديا+3cuisineathome.com+3 
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Mushrooms bring earthy, savory umami that pairs perfectly with ham’s salty, porky richness. Using sautéed mushrooms avoids sogginess and intensifies flavor. Many recipes for mushroom‑ham turnovers use this approach. Good Food+2cuisineathome.com+2 
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Ham keeps the dish hearty and meaty, making this more than just a vegetable tart. 
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A creamy sauce (béchamel or cheese sauce) serves to bind the filling, keep it moist and luscious (rather than dry). For example, the Good Food mushrooms/ham/cheese turnovers call for a thick white sauce. Good Food+1 
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Sealing the filling inside pastry helps it bake with the puff pastry crisping around; you get a warm, creamy center, and a crisp golden shell. 
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Finally, by providing both crunch and cream, this dish hits multiple textures and flavour profiles, making it highly satisfying. 
Ingredients & Yield
Yield: Serves ~6–8 as a main, or ~10–12 slices as a side/appetizer.
Prep Time: ~30 minutes
Cook / Bake Time: ~40–50 minutes (including filling cook + baking)
Total Time: ~80–90 minutes (including resting and cooling)
Ingredients
For the puff pastry shell:
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1 sheet (≈ 250 g) ready‑rolled puff pastry (or two sheets if layering); thawed but still chilled 
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1 large egg + 1 Tbsp water (for egg wash) 
For the filling:
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300 g (≈ 10‑11 oz) mushrooms (button or cremini), cleaned, sliced or finely chopped 
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200 g (≈ 7 oz) ham, diced (use cooked or smoked ham) 
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1 small shallot (or ½ medium onion), finely chopped 
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2 cloves garlic, minced 
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2 Tbsp (30 g) unsalted butter 
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2 Tbsp (≈ 16 g) all‑purpose flour 
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250 ml (≈ 1 cup) milk (whole or 2%) 
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1 tsp dried parsley flakes (or 1 Tbsp fresh chopped parsley) 
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½ tsp ground nutmeg 
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½ tsp black pepper 
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¼ tsp salt (or to taste) 
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½–1 cup (50–100 g) shredded cheese (Gruyère, Swiss or cheddar) optional but adds creaminess and flavour 
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Optional: 1 Tbsp Dijon mustard (for a sharper edge) 
For finishing/garnish:
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Extra chopped parsley for sprinkling 
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Fresh thyme sprigs (optional) 
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Optional: sesame seeds or everything‑bagel seed mix sprinkled on top 
Equipment:
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Oven and baking sheet (lined with parchment) 
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Skillet (medium) for cooking mushrooms & making sauce 
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Mixing bowls 
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Rolling pin (if you need to roll pastry) 
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Pastry brush for egg wash 
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Knife and cutting board 
Step‑by‑Step Instructions
Step 1: Pre‑heat and prepare
Pre‑heat your oven to 200 °C (≈ 395 °F) (or ~190 °C / 375°F fan) according to your oven’s normal baking temperature. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
If your puff pastry sheet is chilled, allow it to sit at room temp for ~10 minutes until pliable but still cold.
Prepare the egg wash: beat the egg + water in small bowl and set aside.
Step 2: Cook the mushroom‑ham filling
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In a skillet over medium heat, melt the butter. Add the chopped shallot (or onion) and sauté for ~2‑3 minutes until softened but not browned. 
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Add the garlic; cook ~30 seconds until fragrant. 
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Add mushrooms to the skillet and sauté for ~5‑7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until mushrooms release their moisture and start to brown lightly. Season with a bit of salt and pepper. This step ensures the mushrooms are flavourful and not watery—a key point noted in several filling recipes. cuisineathome.com+1 
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Stir in the diced ham, cook for another ~1–2 minutes to heat through and combine flavours. 
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Sprinkle the flour over the mixture and stir to coat. Cook 1 minute to cook out the raw flour taste. 
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Slowly pour in the milk, whisking or stirring continuously to avoid lumps. Bring to a gentle simmer. Let the sauce thicken (~2–3 minutes) until it coats the back of a spoon. 
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Stir in the shredded cheese (if using), nutmeg, dried parsley, pepper (and mustard if using). Adjust salt to taste. Remove from heat and let the mixture cool slightly (~5 minutes) so it’s easier to work with when assembling. 
 This step produces a creamy, rich filling rather than a loose one—many good recipes rely on this thick white sauce base. Good Food Middle East+1
Step 3: Shape the pastry shell
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On a lightly floured surface (or with parchment), roll out the puff pastry sheet to roughly a 12 × 14‑inch (≈30×35 cm) rectangle (depending on original size) or to the diameter of your tart/loaf pan. If you prefer a free‑form “log” shape, you can shape accordingly. 
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If using one sheet for a top‑and‑bottom shell, cut two rectangles. If you opt for a “folded” style, one sheet may suffice. 
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Transfer the pastry to your lined baking sheet (or into a greased tart pan). If doing a tart or enclosed loaf: place one sheet in pan, leaving edges hanging; press gently. For open tart style: roll one sheet into shape, with a raised edge. 
Step 4: Fill & seal
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Spread the cooled mushroom‑ham filling evenly over the pastry base, leaving ~½‑inch border around edges if top sheet will seal. 
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If using a top sheet: Brush edge of base pastry with egg wash, cover with second sheet, press to seal edges (crimp with fork or lift edges to form decorative ridge). Make a few small slits in top for steam to escape. 
 If doing a free‑form braid or folded style: gather edges over filling, fold/pinch, and brush with egg wash.
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Brush entire top lightly with egg wash (this gives golden shine). Sprinkle extra cheese, parsley, or sesame seeds if desired. 
Step 5: Bake
Place in pre‑heated oven on middle rack. Bake for ~25–30 minutes, or until pastry is puffed, golden brown and crisp, and filling is bubbly through slits (if sealed). If topping browns too fast, loosely cover with foil for last ~5 minutes.
For turnovers or smaller pieces, earlier recipes suggest 15–20 minutes at ~190–200 °C. Puff Pastry+1
Step 6: Rest & serve
Once baked, remove from oven and let rest ~5–10 minutes. This resting time helps the filling set and makes slicing cleaner.
Cut into generous slices if loaf/tart style. Serve warm (ideal), garnished with chopped parsley or thyme sprigs.
Pair with a crisp green salad, steamed veggies, or a light soup for a complete meal.
Why Each Step Matters & Tips for Excellence
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Sautéing mushrooms until liquid is gone ensures you don’t end up with soggy pastry. A frequent mistake is adding raw mushrooms and not cooking enough, leading to watery filling. 
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Making a thick sauce base (roux + milk + cheese) ensures the filling holds together, doesn’t ooze out, and contrasts nicely with crisp pastry. This is used in several ham/mushroom pastry recipes. Good Food 
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Keeping the pastry cold until baking: Puff pastry benefits from cold fat layers—they puff better. If pastry warms too much, it may spread and lose crisp layers. 
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Egg wash and slits: Egg wash gives golden colour, and slits allow steam to escape, preventing soggy top or bursting. 
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Resting after baking: Lets filling stabilize; helps slices hold shape. 
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Flavor layering: The nutmeg, parsley, optional mustard add subtle flavour without overpowering. 
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Use good quality ham and mushrooms: A smoked ham or high‑quality cooked ham elevates the dish; mixed mushrooms (cremini, porcini) deepen flavour. Even though simpler recipes use button mushrooms, you can upgrade for richness. ويكيبيديا 
Variations & Customizations
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Change the cheese: Instead of Swiss/Gruyère, you could use mozzarella for milder flavour, or blue cheese for strong contrast. 
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Vegetarian version: Omit the ham; increase mushrooms and add sautéed spinach or caramelized onions. 
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Spicy version: Add a pinch of chili flakes or chopped chorizo instead of ham for heat. 
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Mini‑pastries / turnovers: Cut pastry into squares, fill with small portions of the filling, fold into triangles, egg wash and bake ~20 minutes for snack‑sized treats (similar to mushroom croque‑monsieur rolls) Good Food+1 
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Gluten‑free or dairy‑free: Use gluten‑free puff pastry, and substitute milk with non‑dairy milk (like oat or almond) + dairy‑free cheese. Be aware texture may vary. 
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Make ahead & freeze: You can assemble and freeze unbaked; then bake from frozen ~35‑40 minutes. Some turnover recipes mention freezing. Good Food+1 
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Alternative shapes: Instead of a tart or loaf, roll into a log and slice into pinwheels (like puff pastry pinwheels). The cheftini pinwheel recipe with ham/mushrooms is a great appetizer version. cheftini.com 
Troubleshooting & FAQ
Q: My pastry didn’t puff much / looked flat.
A: Likely pastry was too warm when baked or was rolled too thin. Ensure pastry sheet is cold and bake on middle rack at right temperature.
Q: Filling was watery or leaking out.
A: Mushrooms weren’t cooked enough (liquid drained later), or sauce was too thin. Make sure to cook mushrooms until moisture evaporates and let sauce thicken before filling.
Q: Edges burned while centre undercooked.
A: Oven temperature too high or rack too near top. Lower rack or cover edges with foil if browning too fast.
Q: Filling was bland / under‑seasoned.
A: Double check seasoning—especially salt and pepper in mushrooms/ham, and use flavourful cheese. Slight nutmeg and mustard enhance depth.
Q: Pastry stuck / hard to slide onto tray.
A: Use well‑lined parchment, or chill the shaped pastry 10 minutes before baking to firm up.
Serving & Storage
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Serve warm for best texture; the filling will be creamy and pastry crisp. 
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Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge up to 2‑3 days. Reheat in oven (~180 °C for 10 minutes) to restore crispness. Microwave may soften pastry too much. 
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For freezing: After baking, allow to cool, then wrap tightly and freeze up to ~1 month. Reheat in oven from frozen ~20 minutes until crispy. 
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Pairing suggestions: A crisp green salad with vinaigrette to cut richness; a chilled white wine (Sauvignon Blanc or Chardonnay) or light red (Pinot Noir) works nicely; for non‑alcoholic, sparkling water with lemon. 
Full Recipe Card (Printable)
Mushroom‑Ham Puff Pastry – Crispy, Creamy & Irresistible
Yield: ~6‑8 servings
Prep Time: ~30 minutes
Cook Time: ~40–50 minutes
Total Time: ~80–90 minutes
Ingredients:
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1 sheet ready‑rolled puff pastry (~250g) 
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300g mushrooms, sliced 
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200g ham, diced 
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1 shallot (or ½ medium onion), finely chopped 
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2 garlic cloves, minced 
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2 tbsp unsalted butter 
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2 tbsp flour 
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250 ml milk 
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½–1 cup shredded cheese (optional) 
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1 tsp dried parsley (or 1 Tbsp fresh chopped) 
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½ tsp nutmeg 
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½ tsp black pepper 
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¼ tsp salt 
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1 egg + 1 Tbsp water (egg wash) 
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Optional: 1 tbsp Dijon mustard 
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For garnish: chopped fresh parsley or thyme, sesame seeds 
Instructions:
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Pre‑heat oven to 200 °C (395 °F). Line a baking sheet with parchment. 
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Prepare puff pastry: roll out on floured surface to ~12×14 inches (adjust as needed). Keep chilled. 
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In a skillet, melt butter over medium heat. Add shallot and sauté 2‑3 minutes until soft. Add garlic, cook 30 seconds. Add mushrooms, sauté ~5–7 min until liquid gone and starts browning. Add ham, cook 1–2 min. Sprinkle flour, stir 1 min. Gradually pour milk, whisking, until sauce thickens. Stir in cheese (if using), parsley, nutmeg, pepper, salt, mustard (if using). Remove from heat and cool slightly. 
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Transfer pastry to baking sheet (or into pan). Spread filling evenly over pastry, leaving ~½‑inch border if sealing. Brush edges with egg wash. If using a top sheet: place second sheet, seal edges, cut slits. If open: fold edges up or shape as preferred. Brush top with egg wash, sprinkle garnish ingredients. 
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Bake ~25‑30 minutes or until pastry is golden brown and crisp, and filling bubbles. If the top gets too dark, loosely cover with foil. 
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Remove from oven, rest ~5‑10 minutes. Slice and serve warm, garnished with fresh herbs. 
Storage: Keep leftovers in fridge up to 2‑3 days (reheat in oven). Freeze baked portions for up to 1 month; reheat from frozen ~20 min at 180 °C.
Tips: Ensure mushrooms are fully sautéed to avoid sogginess. Keep pastry cold until baking. Use quality ham and cheese for flavour. Let the filling cool slightly before assembling to maintain pastry structure.
Final Thoughts
This Mushroom‑Ham Puff Pastry is a versatile, crowd‑pleasing dish that balances crisp pastry, creamy sauce and savory filling. Whether you serve it for brunch, lunch, dinner or as an elevated appetizer, it delivers on texture, depth and comfort. With just a handful of ingredients and mindful technique, you’ll get a golden, impressive pastry with a creamy, flavorful centre.
If you like, I can generate a shorter version (30‑minute quick version), or a vegetarian adaptation (mushroom‑spinach cream puff pastry) or mini individual tartlet version for guests. Would you like one of those?
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