Why this sauce is special (and why the vinegar matters)
When you make tomato sauce each year, you’re often doing more than just “cook tomatoes and jar them.” You’re doing a preserve, a base for many meals, a way to capture the season’s tomato bounty. The 250 ml (roughly 1 cup) of vinegar becomes a key ingredient for three important reasons:
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Preservation & acidity: The added vinegar increases the acidity, which helps when bottling or canning the sauce for long‑term storage. Some recipes for bulk tomato sauces or “sauce for the year” include large quantities of vinegar for shelf‑stability. For example, one large batch recipe uses 1 litre white vinegar for ~5 kg tomatoes. sbs.com.au 
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Flavor balance: Vinegar brings a tangy brightness that cuts through tomato sweetness or richness, giving the sauce a lively edge rather than being flat. Many tomato sauce recipes explicitly call for vinegar to add sharpness. Good Food+1 
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Yearly ritual & batch making: Because I make this once a year in large quantity, the vinegar is part of the “making it for the year” approach — strong enough to allow longer storage, easier to treat as a sauce base for multiple dishes (pasta, stews, pizzas). For example, one family recipe with large batch includes 215 ml vinegar for 1.15 kg tomatoes. sbs.com.au 
So this isn’t just a weeknight sauce — it’s a year‑batch, preserve‑friendly tomato sauce enriched by vinegar. The 250 ml figure is flexible (depends on batch size), but the idea is “significant vinegar so the sauce can keep and has that tang.”
Ingredients & equipment & batch size
Equipment you’ll need
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A large stockpot or preserving kettle (big enough for your full batch) 
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Large stirring spoon 
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Knife & cutting board for prep 
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Immersion blender or standard blender (optional) if you want smooth texture 
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Sterilised jars or bottles (if you’re preserving) + lids and rings 
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Canning equipment / hot water bath if you will store at room temperature 
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Ladle, funnel, and jar rack/tray for cooling 
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Surface for cooling jars, labels, marker. 
Ingredients (for ~4–5 L of finished sauce)
Here’s a typical batch for making a significant volume (adjust up or down depending on how many tomatoes you have). Because you make several jars for the year, using large quantities makes sense.
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~4.5 kg (≈10 lb) ripe tomatoes (you can use fresh home‑grown or a mix of fresh + canned if needed) 
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1 large onion (≈300 g), chopped 
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4–6 garlic cloves, minced 
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250 ml vinegar (any good quality — white wine vinegar, apple‑cider vinegar, or a mix) 
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2–4 Tbsp olive oil 
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1–2 Tbsp sugar (to balance acidity) 
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Salt & freshly ground black pepper, to taste 
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Optional herbs: oregano (1 Tbsp dried or 2 Tbsp fresh), basil (2 Tbsp fresh chopped or 1 Tbsp dried), bay leaf (1–2) 
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Optional extra veggies or flavourings: red pepper flakes for heat, carrots (to sweeten), celery, fresh herbs, wine etc. 
Why these quantities
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The tomatoes provide the base volume. 
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The vinegar at 250 ml for that volume gives a clear tangy maintainable sauce. 
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Sugar helps offset acidity (some of the recipes note you adjust sugar depending on the tomatoes and vinegar, because tomatoes vary in sweetness). For example: “The amount of sugar and vinegar will vary because of the variation in tomatoes. I’ve kept the vinegar constant and just adjusted the sugar.” sbs.com.au 
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Vinegar also acts for preservation when bottling. 
Step‑by‑Step Method
1. Prep the tomatoes
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Start with your ripe tomatoes. If using fresh home‑grown, wash them, remove stems. 
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You can choose whether to peel them or not. Many home preserves recommend blanching: score an “X” at the base, plunge into boiling water ~30 sec, then into iced water — skins slip off. So many tomato sauce recipes do this. Eatwell101+1 
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Chop the tomatoes roughly (if you will blend later) or leave coarser if you prefer texture. 
2. Sauté the aromatics
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In your large stockpot, heat olive oil over medium heat. 
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Add chopped onion, sauté ~5 minutes until softened and translucent. 
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Add minced garlic, sauté ~1–2 minutes until fragrant (but not burnt). 
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Optionally add any other flavour‑vegetables now (chopped carrots, celery, red pepper) if you want extra sweet depth or bulk. 
3. Add tomatoes and begin simmering
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Add the chopped tomatoes into the pot. Stir to combine with onion/garlic. 
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Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce heat to maintain a gentle simmer. 
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Add salt, pepper, and herbs (oregano, bay leaf, basil) at this stage. 
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Let the sauce simmer for ~30–60 minutes depending on quantity and desired thickness. During this time, the tomatoes break down, flavours integrate. Many recipes for large‑batch use 2–3 hours. sbs.com.au+1 
4. Add vinegar, sugar and final seasoning
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With the main tomato break‑down done, add the 250 ml vinegar. Stir well. 
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Add sugar (1–2 Tbsp initially) and taste. Adjust sugar upward if the sauce is very acidic or the tomatoes were low in natural sweetness. 
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Taste, adjust salt & pepper. At this stage you capture the signature tang from the vinegar. 
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Continue simmering for another ~20–30 minutes so the vinegar integrates into the sauce and the flavours mellow. 
5. Blend/texture adjustment (optional)
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If you prefer a smooth sauce, use an immersion blender directly in the pot until you reach your desired consistency. Alternatively, transfer in batches to a blender and return to pot. 
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For a chunkier sauce, skip blending or only partially blend. 
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If the sauce is too thin for your liking, continue simmering uncovered until reduction to thickness. If too thick or you plan to pour over pasta or use for pizza, you can thin slightly with a little water or stock. 
6. Jar/bottle or store the sauce
For home‑use (refrigerator/freezer):
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Cool the sauce somewhat (but still hot) and pour into clean sterilised jars or containers. Leave ~1 cm head‑space. Seal and refrigerate (up to ~1–2 weeks) or freeze in suitable containers (up to ~6‑12 months). 
 For shelf‑stable preserving (hot water bath or pressure canning depending on your region):
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Ensure jars, lids, rings are sterilised (boil or dishwasher). 
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While sauce is still hot, ladle into jars leaving correct headspace (~1 cm). Wipe rims, apply lids/rings. 
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Process in a hot water bath for the recommended time (often ~35–40 minutes for quart jars in many home canning guidelines) or consult your local safe preserving authority (especially given vinegar in the recipe, though tomatoes are borderline acidity so may still require safe handling). 
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After processing, lift jars out, let cool undisturbed 12–24 hours. Check jars for seal (lid concave). Label with date. Store in cool dark place — your batch should last until next year when you’ll make a new one. 
7. Use & rotate
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Use your homemade sauce as base for pasta dishes, pizzas, stews, casseroles, soups. 
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Because you made a big batch, rotate through during the year. Before you finish the jars, plan next‑year’s batch. 
What Makes It “My Annual Batch”
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I typically make this once each tomato season (late summer/early autumn) when tomatoes are abundant and cheap or home‑grown. 
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I make large quantity so I can store jars and pull them when needed during winter months. 
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Because I know I’ll rely on it, I use reliable amounts of vinegar (250 ml) and sugar to balance and preserve. 
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I freeze some jars for later, maybe share some with family. 
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I always label with date (year) so I know which batch. 
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I taste and adjust: some years tomatoes are sweeter; some years more acidic — I tweak sugar and maybe add extra onion or carrot. 
Variations & Customizations
Since this is a big base recipe, you can play with it lots of ways. Here are many options:
A. Vinegar type
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Use white wine vinegar for a crisp clean tang. 
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Use apple‑cider vinegar for a fruity tang and warmer note. 
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Use red‑wine vinegar for deeper flavour. 
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You could also use a mix (e.g., half white, half apple‑cider) to balance. 
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If you want a milder taste, reduce vinegar to 150‑200 ml instead of 250 ml — but if you do that, you may reduce sugar minimally so the sauce remains balanced. 
B. Tomato source
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Fresh home‑grown tomatoes (preferably fully ripe) for max flavour. 
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Canned peeled tomatoes (if fresh supply limited) will work; you might reduce extra liquid accordingly. 
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Mix fresh + canned. 
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For even deeper flavour: roast tomatoes first (cut, drizzle olive oil, roast in oven until caramelised) then use in sauce. This gives smoky depth. 
C. Flavour add‑ons
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Add chopped carrots and celery (mirepoix) in sauté stage for sweet base. 
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Add red pepper flakes or chopped chilli for heat. 
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Add bay leaf + thyme for herbal depth. 
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Add fresh basil toward end for brightness. 
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Add a splash of red wine or balsamic vinegar alongside the main vinegar for richness. 
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Add roasted garlic instead of raw garlic for mellow flavour. 
D. Texture & use
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Smooth sauce: blend thoroughly for pasta, pizzas, kids. 
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Chunky sauce: leave tomato pieces for stews or rustic meals. 
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Use part of the batch as plain tomato sauce; divide some jars and add other ingredients (olives, capers, anchovies, chopped roasted peppers) to make specialty variants. 
E. Preserving & shelf life tweaks
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If you intend to store for many months or share jars, consider adding ~1–2 Tbsp lemon juice per jar to help acidity (if your region requires it). 
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If your batch is super large, you might process some jars for canning, freeze others (freezing doesn’t require acidification). 
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Some recipes for long shelf‑life use higher vinegar or sugar levels (especially for “tomato sauce for the year” style). Example: family recipe uses 215 ml vinegar for ~1.15 kg tomatoes and recommends storage for 12+ months. sbs.com.au 
F. Serving suggestions
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Use as base for spaghetti or penne, add sautéed mushrooms + ground beef or sausage. 
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Use as pizza sauce — spread a thin layer, add toppings, bake. 
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Use as stew base: Add frozen vegetables, beans, chopped meat and simmer. 
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Use in casseroles or baked dishes: layering sauce + pasta + cheese. 
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Use as dipping sauce for grilled meats or roasted vegetables. 
Storage, Shelf‑Life & Safety Tips
Because you’re making a large batch, you’ll want to ensure safe storage.
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If refrigerating: use clean jars/containers with tight lids; once opened, use within ~1‑2 weeks. 
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If freezing: leave ~1 cm head‑space in container (sauce may expand), use freezer‑safe bags or containers; label with date; best used within ~12 months for flavour, though still safe beyond. 
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If canning (shelf‑stable): ensure you follow safe canning guidelines for tomatoes (they are borderline acid), especially if you add non‑acid ingredients. The vinegar helps acidify but you should still follow your local extension/canning guidelines. Many recipes that store for “a year or more” emphasize proper processing. sbs.com.au 
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Label jars clearly: date, contents, any notes (e.g., “vinegar version 250 ml”). 
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Store jars in cool, dark place; avoid heat/excessive light. 
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Always inspect jars before use: if lid is bulged, if sauce smells off, discard. 
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For freezer bags, lay flat for efficient stacking; thaw in fridge or under cold running water and use within ~24 h once opened. 
Common Mistakes & Troubleshooting
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Too much vinegar / sauce too tangy: If you find the vinegar taste too strong, next time reduce vinegar slightly or increase sugar or tomato volume. Many cooks mention using sugar to offset acid. For example, one person said: “I ended up adding more vinegar until it didn’t taste overly sweet.” Reddit 
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Sauce too watery: Simmer longer uncovered until desired thickness; blend less if you want texture; remove excess liquid before jarring. 
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Sauce lacking flavour: Use fully ripe tomatoes; don’t skip sautéing aromatics; add herbs/spices; taste and adjust salt/pepper; add little sugar. 
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Spoilage in jars: If jars stored at room temperature show mold or bulging lids, ensure your acidification and processing were sufficient. Use correct processing time and check lids. 
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Burnt bottom: Stir occasionally in large batch to avoid scorching; use heavy‑bottomed pot. 
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Flat taste after freezing: Sometimes freezer dulls flavour; freshen with a little fresh basil or a splash of vinegar when reheating. 
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Excessive sweetness: If tomatoes are very sweet or you added too much sugar, balance with extra vinegar or salt. 
Example Full Recipe – “My Annual Vinegar‑Tomato Sauce”
Here’s an integrated recipe ready for your cooking day. You can scale up accordingly.
Ingredients
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4.5 kg ripe tomatoes (about ~10 lb) 
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1 large onion (~300 g), chopped 
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4 garlic cloves, minced 
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250 ml vinegar (white wine vinegar or apple‑cider vinegar) 
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2 Tbsp olive oil 
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2 Tbsp sugar (adjust as needed) 
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1 Tbsp dried oregano (or ~2 Tbsp fresh chopped) 
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2 Tbsp fresh basil chopped (or 1 Tbsp dried) 
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1 bay leaf 
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Salt (about 1½ tsp) and freshly ground black pepper (½ tsp) 
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Optional: ½ tsp red pepper flakes for heat. 
Instructions
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Wash and prepare tomatoes: remove stems, score bottom if peeling desired, blanch if you choose to peel, then chop roughly. 
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In large stockpot, heat olive oil over medium; add chopped onion and sauté ~5 minutes until soft. 
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Add minced garlic; cook ~1‑2 minutes until fragrant. 
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Add chopped tomatoes, stir, bring to boil then reduce to gentle simmer. Add oregano, bay leaf, salt and pepper. 
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Let simmer uncovered for ~45‑60 minutes, stirring occasionally, until tomatoes break down and sauce thickens. 
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Add vinegar (250 ml), sugar, and basil. Stir well. Simmer another ~20‑30 minutes until the vinegar is assimilated and sauce reaches your desired thickness. Taste and adjust sugar/acid/salt. 
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Remove bay leaf. If you want smooth texture, use immersion blender to blend portion or all of the sauce. Otherwise leave chunky. 
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While sauce is still hot, fill sterilised jars leaving ~1 cm headspace. Wipe rims; apply lids/rings. 
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Process in a hot water bath or a pressure canner as per your local instructions (especially recommended if you aim for shelf‑stable jars). If you’re freezing instead, let jars cool a bit then transfer to freezer‑safe containers and freeze. 
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Label jars with date and batch details. Let jars cool undisturbed 12‑24 hours; check lids/seals. Store in cool dark place. 
Yield & Storage
This batch will produce ~4‑5 L of finished sauce, depending on reduction and tomatoes’ water content. If you jar into 500 mL jars, that’s ~8–10 jars. Once opened, refrigerate and use within ~1–2 weeks. If frozen, use within ~12 months for best flavour.
Final Thoughts
By making this sauce annually, you’ll have a reliable, flavour‑rich base for countless dishes throughout the year. The 250 ml vinegar is the anchor that gives you tang, preservation confidence, and that “once‑a‑year” ritual feel. With the above steps, ingredients and variation ideas, you’re set to produce excellent sauce year after year.
If you like, I can send you a printable version of this recipe (with fill‑in‑the‑blank fields for batch size, label template, and variation notes) so you can keep it in your kitchen for next season. Would you like that?
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